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Linux / Unix Command: getgroups
Command Library

NAME

getgroups, setgroups - get/set list of supplementary group IDs  

SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int getgroups(int size, gid_t list[]);

#include <grp.h>

int setgroups(size_t size, const gid_t *list);  

DESCRIPTION

getgroups
Up to size supplementary group IDs are returned in list. It is unspecified whether the effective group ID of the calling process is included in the returned list. (Thus, an application should also call getegid(2) and add or remove the resulting value.) If size is zero, list is not modified, but the total number of supplementary group IDs for the process is returned.
setgroups
Sets the supplementary group IDs for the process. Only the super-user may use this function.
 

RETURN VALUE

getgroups
On success, the number of supplementary group IDs is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.
setgroups
On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.
 

ERRORS

EFAULT
list has an invalid address.
EPERM
For setgroups, the user is not the super-user.
EINVAL
For setgroups, size is greater than NGROUPS (32 for Linux 2.0.32). For getgroups, size is less than the number of supplementary group IDs, but is not zero.
 

SEE ALSO

initgroups(3), getgid(2), setgid(2)


Important: Use the man command (% man) to see how a command is used on your particular computer.

>> Linux/Unix Command Library

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